Lesson 3 - The Historical and Prophetic Evidence of the Cross

Questions 2, 3, and

1 Peter 1:10-12 is a key passage because it tells us that the Spirit of Christ was in the Old Testament prophets, predicting the suffering, death, resurrection, and subsequent glories of Jesus Christ. And when the prophets inquired as to the timing of the suffering Messiah, they were informed that it was to be in the future, that is, in the time when Jesus would be born, die on the cross, rise from the dead, and ascend into heaven.
Let’s keep this in mind as we now review some of the passages that the Old Testament prophets wrote, in which we can see the suffering, death, and resurrection of the Messiah Who was to come:
“I am poured out like water, and all my bones are out of joint; my heart is like wax; it is melted within my breast; 15 my strength is dried up like a potsherd, and my tongue sticks to my jaws; you lay me in the dust of death. 16 For dogs encompass me; a company of evildoers encircles me; they have pierced my hands and feet-17 I can count all my bones- they stare and gloat over me; 18 they divide my garments among them, and for my clothing they cast lots.” Psalm 22:14-18

Question 2. Please consider Psalm 22:14-18, and then list the ways in which this passage describes the crucifixion of Jesus Christ.

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By oppression and judgment he was taken away and as for his generation, who considered that he was cut off out of the land of the living, stricken for the transgression of my people? 9 And they made his grave with the wicked and with a rich man in his death, although he had done no violence, and there was no deceit in his mouth.” Isaiah 53:8-9

Question 3. Please consider Isaiah 53:8-9, and then list the ways in which this passage describes the crucifixion of Jesus Christ.

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Question 4. Isaiah 53:8 tells us why Jesus Christ was "stricken"; in other words, why Jesus died on the cross. In verse 8, what specific words tell us plainly why Jesus died?

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The Cross Applied